Pankhani yonyamula katundu ndi kunyamula katundu,zozungulira zozungulirazakhala chida chofunikira kwambiri. Zipangizo zosunthika komanso zolimbazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana, kuyambira pakumanga ndi kupanga mpaka pamayendedwe ndi zinthu. Kukhoza kwawo kunyamula ndi kusuntha zinthu zolemetsa motetezeka komanso moyenera kwawapanga kukhala chofunikira kwambiri pantchito yamakono.
Kodi legeni yozungulira ndi chiyani?
Siling yozungulira, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti loop yopanda malire, ndi mtundu wa gulaye wonyamulira womwe umapangidwira kuti ugwiritsidwe ntchito zosiyanasiyana zonyamula. Amapangidwa kuchokera ku ulusi wamphamvu kwambiri (monga polyester, nayiloni, kapena polypropylene) omwe amalukidwa pamodzi kuti apange lupu lotha kusintha komanso lolimba. Zovala zozungulira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi zida zonyamulira monga crane kapena hoist kuti anyamule mosamala komanso motetezeka zinthu zolemetsa.
Ubwino wa zopota zozungulira
Zovala zozungulira zimapereka maubwino ambiri kuposa njira zonyamulira zachikhalidwe, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala otchuka m'mafakitale ambiri. Zina mwazabwino zogwiritsira ntchito ma slings ozungulira ndi awa:
1. Mphamvu ndi Kukhalitsa: Zovala zozungulira zimapangidwa kuti zizitha kupirira katundu wolemetsa komanso zovuta zogwirira ntchito. Ulusi wopangira womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga ake ndi amphamvu kwambiri komanso osagwirizana ndi abrasion, mabala ndi kuwonongeka kwa UV, kuwapangitsa kukhala abwino kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo ovuta kwambiri a mafakitale.
2. Kusinthasintha: Makhalidwe osinthika a gulaye yozungulira amathandiza kuti agwirizane ndi mawonekedwe a katundu omwe akukwezedwa, kupereka njira yokweza yotetezeka komanso yokhazikika. Kusinthasintha kumeneku kumachepetsanso chiopsezo cha kuwonongeka kwa katundu komanso gulaye yokha.
3. Chopepuka komanso chonyamula: Chovala chozungulira chimakhala chopepuka komanso chosavuta kunyamula, chomwe chimapangitsa kuti chikhale chosavuta komanso chothandiza pakukweza ndi kukonza ntchito. Kusunthika kwawo kumawapangitsanso kukhala abwino kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo osiyanasiyana, kuchokera kumalo omanga mpaka kumalo osungira.
4. Zotsika mtengo: Zozungulira zozungulira ndi njira yokweza yokwera mtengo yokhala ndi moyo wautali wautumiki komanso zofunikira zochepa zosamalira. Kukhalitsa kwawo komanso kusinthikanso kumawapangitsa kukhala ndalama zanzeru zamabizinesi omwe akufuna kupititsa patsogolo ntchito zawo zokweza.
Kugwiritsa ntchito zopota zozungulira
Zovala zozungulira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakukweza ndi kukonza mapulogalamu m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana. Zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga slings zozungulira ndizo:
1. Zomangamanga: Miyala yozungulira imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri pa ntchito yomanga kukweza ndi kusuntha zipangizo zomangira zolemera monga zitsulo zachitsulo, masilabu a konkire ndi makina.
2. Kupanga: M'mafakitale opangira, zopota zozungulira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kusuntha zipangizo zolemera, makina, ndi zigawo zina panthawi yopanga.
3. Kutumiza ndi Kutumiza: Zovala zozungulira zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pamakampani otumiza ndi kutumiza katundu pakukweza ndi kutsitsa katundu kuchokera ku zombo, magalimoto ndi malo osungira.
4. Zothandizira ndi Kusamalira: Zovala zozungulira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokweza ndi kuika zida muzogwiritsira ntchito zofunikira ndi kukonza, monga kukonza chingwe chamagetsi ndi kukhazikitsa zipangizo.
5. M'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi m'madzi: M'madera a m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi m'nyanja, zitsulo zozungulira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kukweza ndi kugwiritsira ntchito zipangizo pazitsulo zobowola mafuta, zombo ndi zina zapamadzi.
malingaliro achitetezo
Ngakhale ma gulayeni ozungulira ndi njira yabwino yokwezera, chitetezo chiyenera kukhala chofunikira kwambiri mukamagwiritsa ntchito zopota zozungulira ponyamula. Zina mwazofunikira zachitetezo mukamagwiritsa ntchito sling yozungulira ndi:
1. Kuyang'ana: Yang'anani nthawi zonse gulaye zozungulira ngati zikutha, kuwonongeka, kapena kuwonongeka. gulaye iliyonse yomwe ikuwonetsa kuti yatha kapena kuwonongeka iyenera kuchotsedwa ntchito nthawi yomweyo ndikusinthidwa.
2. Kugwiritsa ntchito moyenera: Onetsetsani kuti gulaye yozungulira ili mkati mwa mphamvu yake yovotera ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito motsatira malangizo a wopanga. Kuchulukitsitsa kapena kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika gulaye zozungulira kungayambitse ngozi ndi kuvulala.
3. Kasungidwe ndi kagwiridwe: Sungani gulayeni zozungulira pamalo aukhondo, owuma, ndi mpweya wabwino kutali ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa ndi kutentha. Kusamalira bwino ndi kusungirako kudzathandiza kukulitsa moyo wa gulaye ndi kusunga umphumphu wake.
4. Maphunziro ndi Chitsimikizo: Onetsetsani kuti ogwira nawo ntchito yonyamula katundu akuphunzitsidwa bwino ndi kutsimikiziridwa kuti agwiritse ntchito bwino zitsulo zozungulira. Kuphunzitsidwa koyenera kungathandize kupewa ngozi ndikuwonetsetsa kugwiritsa ntchito bwino komanso kotetezeka kwa gulaye zozungulira.
Sankhani gulaye yoyenera yozungulira
Posankha gulaye yozungulira kuti mugwiritse ntchito kukweza kwina, ndikofunikira kulingalira zinthu monga kulemera ndi mawonekedwe a katundu, malo ogwirira ntchito, ndi kutalika kofunikira ndi mphamvu ya gulaye. Ndikofunikiranso kusankha ma slings ozungulira kuchokera kwa opanga odziwika omwe amatsatira miyezo ndi malamulo amakampani.
Mwachidule, gulaye zozungulira ndi njira yosunthika, yokhazikika komanso yotsika mtengo yomwe imasintha momwe mafakitale amagwirira ntchito zolemetsa. Mphamvu zawo, kusinthasintha ndi kusuntha zimawapangitsa kukhala zida zofunika zonyamulira ndi kunyamula, pomwe malingaliro awo otetezedwa amatsimikizira kuti amagwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera komanso moyenera. Pomvetsetsa mapindu, kagwiritsidwe ntchito, komanso kaganizidwe kachitetezo ka ma slings ozungulira, mabizinesi atha kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu za zida zonyamulira zofunikazi kuti apititse patsogolo njira zogwirira ntchito ndikuwonjezera chitetezo chapantchito.
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-19-2024