Omanga ogwa: kumvetsetsa momwe amagwirira ntchito

Omanga ogwandi zida zofunika zotetezera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana kuteteza ogwira ntchito kugwa ndi kuvulala komwe kungachitike.Kumvetsetsa momwe womanga amagwirira ntchito ndikofunikira kuti awonetsetse kuti akugwiritsa ntchito moyenera komanso kupewa ngozi.M'nkhaniyi, tiwona momwe omanga akugwa amagwirira ntchito, zigawo zawo, ndi ntchito yawo poteteza anthu omwe amagwira ntchito pamtunda.

Momwe chipangizo choletsa kugwa chimagwirira ntchito:

Ntchito yayikulu ya womanga kugwa ndikuletsa ogwira ntchito kuti asagwe akatsika mwadzidzidzi.Zomangamanga za kugwa zimapangidwira kuti zitsegule ndi kutseka njira yopulumukirapo kapena poyimitsa pamene kugwa kugwa, motero kulepheretsa kugwa kwina kwa wogwira ntchito.Mfundo yogwira ntchito ya kugwa kwa womangidwayo imachokera ku kuyambitsa kwa braking mechanism, yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito njira ya moyo ndikumanga kugwa.

Zigawo zazikulu za Fall arrester:

1. Mzere wa moyo: Mzere wa moyo ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la chitetezo cha kugwa.Ndiwo njira yoyamba yolumikizira ogwira ntchito ku nangula kapena zomanga.Zingwe zamoyo nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa ndi zinthu zamphamvu kwambiri, monga zingwe zopangira, zingwe zachitsulo, kapena ukonde, ndipo ziyenera kupirira mphamvu zakugwa.

2. Zowonjezera mphamvu: M'machitidwe ambiri otetezera kugwa, zotengera mphamvu zimaphatikizidwa mu mzere wa moyo.Zotulutsa mphamvu zimapangidwira kuti zigwiritse ntchito ndikuyamwa mphamvu yakugwa, kuchepetsa kukhudzidwa kwa ogwira ntchito ndi ma nangula.Chigawochi chimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pochepetsa chiopsezo cha kuvulala pazochitika za kugwa.

3. Makina opangira mabuleki: Njira yopangira mabuleki ndi gawo lalikulu lomwe limateteza kugwa.Amapangidwa kuti ayambitse ndi kutseka chingwe chamoyo pakagwa kugwa, kulepheretsa wogwira ntchito kuti asagwe.Makina oyendetsa mabuleki ayenera kukhala odalirika komanso otha kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu kuti asiye kugwa patali.

4. Anchor Point: Nangula ndi mawonekedwe kapena chipangizo chomwe njira yomangapo kugwa imalumikizidwa.Iyenera kukhala yokhoza kuthandizira mphamvu zakugwa ndikuyikidwa kuti ipereke kulumikizana kotetezeka komanso kotetezeka kwa mzere wamoyo.

Udindo wa omanga kugwa pachitetezo cha ogwira ntchito:

Zomangamanga zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri powonetsetsa kuti anthu ogwira ntchito pamalo okwera ali otetezeka.Mwa kuyimitsa bwino kugwa komwe kukuchitika, zidazi zimathandiza kupewa kuvulala koopsa komanso kufa komwe kungabwere chifukwa cha kugwa.Omangitsa akugwa amagwira ntchito kuti apereke kuyankha kodalirika, mwachangu pazochitika za kugwa, kupatsa ogwira ntchito chidaliro chogwira ntchito pamtunda pomwe akuchepetsa chiopsezo.

Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti omanga kugwa ndi gawo limodzi lokha lachitetezo chokwanira cha kugwa.Akagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi njira zina zotetezera monga chitetezo, zida zodzitetezera komanso maphunziro oyenerera, zomangirira kugwa zimathandiza kuti pakhale njira zambiri zochepetsera zoopsa za kugwa kuntchito.

Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuziganizira mukasankha ndikugwiritsa ntchito chomangira kugwa:

Posankha chomangira kugwa kwa ntchito inayake, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe ziyenera kuganiziridwa kuti zitsimikizire kuti ndizoyenera komanso zogwira mtima.Zinthu zimenezi ndi monga malo ogwirira ntchito, mtundu wa ntchito imene ikugwiridwa, mtunda umene ungagwe, ndiponso kulemera kwa wogwira ntchitoyo.Kuphatikiza apo, malangizo a wopanga pakuyika, kuyang'anira, ndi kukonza zomangira kugwa ziyenera kutsatiridwa kuti zitsimikizire kugwira ntchito moyenera.

Maphunziro oyenerera ogwiritsira ntchito zomangira kugwa ndizofunikanso kwa ogwira ntchito omwe akuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zozimitsa kugwa.Kumvetsetsa momwe mungavalire bwino ndikusintha zomangira za kugwa, kulumikiza zingwe zamoyo, ndikuchita njira zodzipulumutsira pakagwa ndikofunikira kuti muwonjezere chitetezo chazidazi.

Mwachidule, mfundo yogwira ntchito ya awomangidwazimazungulira kutha msanga komanso moyenera kuyimitsa kugwa kosalekeza, potero kupewa kuvulala koopsa ndi imfa.Pomvetsetsa zigawo ndi ntchito za omanga kugwa, olemba ntchito ndi ogwira ntchito akhoza kupanga zisankho zomveka bwino pa kusankha, kugwiritsa ntchito ndi kukonza omangidwa.Zikaphatikizidwa mu pulogalamu yoteteza kugwa, zotsekera kugwa zimathandizira kupanga malo otetezeka ogwirira ntchito kwa omwe amagwira ntchito pamtunda.